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        JANE EYRE - CHAPTER XXXV

        放大字體  縮小字體 發(fā)布日期:2005-03-23
         HE did not leave for Cambridge the next day, as he had said he

        would. He deferred his departure a whole week, and during that time he

        made me feel what severe punishment a good yet stern, a

        conscientious yet implacable man can inflict on one who has offended

        him. Without one overt act of hostility, one upbraiding word he

        contrived to impress me momently with the conviction that I was put

        beyond the pale of his favour.

           Not that St. John harboured a spirit of unchristian vindictiveness-

        not that he would have injured a hair of my head, if it had been fully

        in his power to do so. Both by nature and principle, he was superior

        to the mean gratification of vengeance: he had forgiven me for

        saying I scorned him and his love, but he had not forgotten the words;

        and as long as he and I lived he never would forget them. I saw by his

        look, when he turned to me, that they were always written on the air

        between me and him; whenever I spoke, they sounded in my voice to

        his ear, and their echo toned every answer he gave me.

           He did not abstain from conversing with me: he even called me as

        usual each morning to join him at his desk; and I fear the corrupt man

        within him had a pleasure unimparted to, and unshared by, the pure

        Christian, in evincing with what skill he could, while acting and

        speaking apparently just as usual, extract from every deed and every

        phrase the spirit of interest and approval which had formerly

        communicated a certain austere charm to his language and manner. To

        me, he was in reality become no longer flesh, but marble; his eye

        was a cold, bright, blue gem; his tongue a speaking instrument-

        nothing more.

           All this was torture to me- refined, lingering torture. It kept

        up a slow fire of indignation and a trembling trouble of grief,

        which harassed and crushed me altogether. I felt how- if I were his

        wife, this good man, pure as the deep sunless source, could soon

        kill me, without drawing from my veins a single drop of blood, or

        receiving on his own crystal conscience the faintest stain of crime.

        Especially I felt this when I made any attempt to propitiate him. No

        ruth met my ruth. He experienced no suffering from estrangement- no

        yearning after reconciliation; and though, more than once, my fast

        falling tears blistered the page over which we both bent, they

        produced no more effect on him than if his heart had been really a

        matter of stone or metal. To his sisters, meantime, he was somewhat

        kinder than usual: as if afraid that mere coldness would not

        sufficiently convince me how completely I was banished and banned,

        he added the force of contrast; and this I am sure he did not by

        malice, but on principle.

           The night before he left home, happening to see him walking in

        the garden about sunset, and remembering, as I looked at him, that

        this man, alienated as he now was, had once saved my life, and that we

        were near relations, I was moved to make a last attempt to regain

        his friendship. I went out and approached him as he stood leaning over

        the little gate; I spoke to the point at once.

           'St. John, I am unhappy because you are still angry with me. Let us

        be friends.'

           'I hope we are friends,' was the unmoved reply; while he still

        watched the rising of the moon, which he had been contemplating as I

        approached.

           'No, St. John, we are not friends as we were. You know that.'

           'Are we not? That is wrong. For my part, I wish you no ill and

        all good.'

           'I believe you, St. John; for I am sure you are incapable of

        wishing any one ill; but, as I am your kinswoman, I should desire

        somewhat more of affection than that sort of general philanthropy

        you extend to mere strangers.'

           'Of course,' he said. 'Your wish is reasonable, and I am far from

        regarding you as a stranger.'

           This, spoken in a cool, tranquil tone, was mortifying and

        baffling enough. Had I attended to the suggestions of pride and ire, I

        should immediately have left him; but something worked within me

        more strongly than those feelings could. I deeply venerated my

        cousin's talent and principle. His friendship was of value to me: to

        lose it tried me severely. I would not so soon relinquish the

        attempt to reconquer it.

           'Must we part in this way, St. John? And when you go to India, will

        you leave me so, without a kinder word than you have yet spoken?'

           He now turned quite from the moon and faced me.

           'When I go to India, Jane, will I leave you! What! do you not go to

        India?'

           'You said I could not unless I married you.'

           'And you will not marry me! You adhere to that resolution?'

           Reader, do you know, as I do, what terror those cold people can put

        into the ice of their questions? How much of the fall of the avalanche

        is in their anger? of the breaking up of the frozen sea in their

        displeasure?

           'No, St. John, I will not marry you. I adhere to my resolution.'

           The avalanche had shaken and slid a little forward, but it did

        not yet crash down.

           'Once more, why this refusal?' he asked.

           'Formerly,' I answered, 'because you did not love me; now, I reply,

        because you almost hate me. If I were to marry you, you would kill me.

        You are killing me now.'

           His lips and cheeks turned white- quite white.

           'I should kill you- I am killing you? Your words are such as

        ought not to be used: violent, unfeminine, and untrue. They betray

        an unfortunate state of mind: they merit severe reproof: they would

        seem inexcusable, but that it is the duty of man to forgive his fellow

        even until seventy-and-seven times.'

           I had finished the business now. While earnestly wishing to erase

        from his mind the trace of my former offence, I had stamped on that

        tenacious surface another and far deeper impression: I had burnt it

        in.

           'Now you will indeed hate me,' I said. 'It is useless to attempt to

        conciliate you: I see I have made an eternal enemy of you.'

           A fresh wrong did these words inflict: the worse, because they

        touched on the truth. That bloodless lip quivered to a temporary

        spasm. I knew the steely ire I had whetted. I was heart-wrung.

           'You utterly misinterpret my words,' I said, at once seizing his

        hand: 'I have no intention to grieve or pain you- indeed, I have not.'

           Most bitterly he smiled- most decidedly he withdrew his hand from

        mine. 'And now you recall your promise, and will not go to India at

        all, I presume?' said he, after a considerable pause.

           'Yes, I will, as your assistant,' I answered.

           A very long silence succeeded. What struggle there was in him

        between Nature and Grace in this interval, I cannot tell: only

        singular gleams scintillated in his eyes, and strange shadows passed

        over his face. He spoke at last.

           'I before proved to you the absurdity of a single woman of your age

        proposing to accompany abroad a single man of mine. I proved it to you

        in such terms as, I should have thought, would have prevented your

        ever again alluding to the plan. That you have done so, I regret-

        for your sake.'

           I interrupted him. Anything like a tangible reproach gave me

        courage at once. 'Keep to common sense, St. John: you are verging on

        nonsense. You pretend to be shocked by what I have said. You are not

        really shocked: for, with your superior mind, you cannot be either

        so dull or so conceited as to misunderstand my meaning. I say again, I

        will be your curate, if you like, but never your wife.'

           Again he turned lividly pale; but, as before, controlled his

        passion perfectly. He answered emphatically but calmly-

           'A female curate, who is not my wife, would never suit me. With me,

        then, it seems, you cannot go: but if you are sincere in your offer, I

        will, while in town, speak to a married missionary, whose wife needs a

        coadjutor. Your own fortune will make you independent of the Society's

        aid; and thus you may still be spared the dishonour of breaking your

        promise and deserting the band you engaged to join.'

           Now I never had, as the reader knows, either given any formal

        promise or entered into any engagement; and this language was all much

        too hard and much too despotic for the occasion. I replied-

           'There is no dishonour, no breach of promise, no desertion in the

        case. I am not under the slightest obligation to go to India,

        especially with strangers. With you I would have ventured much,

        because I admire, confide in, and, as a sister, I love you; but I am

        convinced that, go when and with whom I would, I should not live

        long in that climate.'

           'Ah! you are afraid of yourself,' he said, curling his lip.

           'I am. God did not give me my life to throw away; and to do as

        you wish me would, I begin to think, be almost equivalent to

        committing suicide. Moreover, before I definitely resolve on

        quitting England, I will know for certain whether I cannot be of

        greater use by remaining in it than by leaving it.'

           'What do you mean?'

           'It would be fruitless to attempt to explain; but there is a

        point on which I have long endured painful doubt, and I can go nowhere

        till by some means that doubt is removed.'

           'I know where your heart turns and to what it clings. The

        interest you cherish is lawless and unconsecrated. Long since you

        ought to have crushed it: now you should blush to allude to it. You

        think of Mr. Rochester?'

           It was true. I confessed it by silence.

           'Are you going to seek Mr. Rochester?'

           'I must find out what is become of him.'

           'It remains for me, then,' he said, 'to remember you in my prayers,

        and to entreat God for you, in all earnestness, that you may not

        indeed become a castaway. I had thought I recognised in you one of the

        chosen. But God sees not as man sees: His will be done.'

           He opened the gate, passed through it, and strayed away down the

        glen. He was soon out of sight.

           On re-entering the parlour, I found Diana standing at the window,

        looking very thoughtful. Diana was a great deal taller than I:. she

        put her hand on my shoulder, and, stooping, examined my face.

           'Jane,' she said, 'you are always agitated and pale now. I am

        sure there is something the matter. Tell me what business St. John and

        you have on hands. I have watched you this half hour from the

        window; you must forgive my being such a spy, but for a long time I

        have fancied I hardly know what. St. John is a strange being-'

           She paused- I did not speak: soon she resumed-

           'That brother of mine cherishes peculiar views of some sort

        respecting you, I am sure: he has long distinguished you by a notice

        and interest he never showed to any one else- to what end? I wish he

        loved you- does he, Jane?'

           I put her cool hand to my hot forehead; 'No, Die, not one whit.'

           'Then why does he follow you so with his eyes, and get you so

        frequently alone with him, and keep you so continually at his side?

        Mary and I had both concluded he wished you to marry him.'

           'He does- he has asked me to be his wife.'

           Diana clapped her hands. 'That is just what we hoped and thought!

        And you will marry him, Jane, won't you? And then he will stay in

        England.'

           'Far from that, Diana; his sole idea in proposing to me is to

        procure a fitting fellow-labourer in his Indian toils.'

           'What! He wishes you to go to India?'

           'Yes.'

           'Madness!' she exclaimed. 'You would not live three months there, I

        am certain. You never shall go: you have not consented, have you,

        Jane?'

           'I have refused to marry him-'

           'And have consequently displeased him?' she suggested.

           'Deeply: he will never forgive me, I fear: yet I offered to

        accompany him as his sister.'

           'It was frantic folly to do so, Jane. Think of the task you

        undertook- one of incessant fatigue, where fatigue kills even the

        strong, and you are weak. St. John- you know him- would urge you to

        impossibilities: with him there would be no permission to rest

        during the hot hours; and unfortunately, I have noticed, whatever he

        exacts, you force yourself to perform. I am astonished you found

        courage to refuse his hand. You do not love him then, Jane?'

           'Not as a husband.'

           'Yet he is a handsome fellow.'

           'And I am so plain, you see, Die. We should never suit.'

           'Plain! You? Not at all. You are much too pretty, as well as too

        good, to be grilled alive in Calcutta.' And again she earnestly

        conjured me to give up all thoughts of going out with her brother.

           'I must indeed,' I said; 'for when just now I repeated the offer of

        serving him for a deacon, he expressed himself shocked at my want of

        decency. He seemed to think I had committed an impropriety in

        proposing to accompany him unmarried: as if I had not from the first

        hoped to find in him a brother, and habitually regarded him as such.'

           'What makes you say he does not love you, Jane?'

           'You should hear himself on the subject. He has again and again

        explained that it is not himself, but his office he wishes to mate. He

        has told me I am formed for labour- not for love: which is true, no

        doubt. But, in my opinion, if I am not formed for love, it follows

        that I am not formed for marriage. Would it not be strange, Die, to be

        chained for life to a man who regarded one but as a useful tool?'

           'Insupportable- unnatural- out of the question!'

           'And then,' I continued, 'though I have only sisterly affection for

        him now, yet, if forced to be his wife, I can imagine the

        possibility of conceiving an inevitable, strange, torturing kind of

        love for him, because he is so talented; and there is often a

        certain heroic grandeur in his look, manner, and conversation. In that

        case, my lot would become unspeakably wretched. He would not want me

        to love him; and if I showed the feeling, he would make me sensible

        that it was a superfluity, unrequired by him, unbecoming in me. I know

        he would.'

           'And yet St. John is a good man,' said Diana.

           'He is a good and a great man; but he forgets, pitilessly, the

        feelings and claims of little people, in pursuing his own large views.

        It is better, therefore, for the insignificant to keep out of his way,

        lest, in his progress, he should trample them down. Here he comes! I

        will leave you, Diana.' And I hastened upstairs as I saw him

        entering the garden.

           But I was forced to meet him again at supper. During that meal he

        appeared just as composed as usual. I had thought he would hardly

        speak to me, and I was certain he had given up the pursuit of his

        matrimonial scheme: the sequel showed I was mistaken on both points.

        He addressed me precisely in his ordinary manner, or what had, of

        late, been his ordinary manner- one scrupulously polite. No doubt he

        had invoked the help of the Holy Spirit to subdue the anger I had

        roused in him, and now believed he had forgiven me once more.

           For the evening reading before prayers, he selected the

        twenty-first chapter of Revelation. It was at all times pleasant to

        listen while from his lips fell the words of the Bible: never did

        his fine voice sound at once so sweet and full- never did his manner

        become so impressive in its noble simplicity, as when he delivered the

        oracles of God: and to-night that voice took a more solemn tone-

        that manner a more thrilling meaning- as he sat in the midst of his

        household circle (the May moon shining in through the uncurtained

        window, and rendering almost unnecessary the light of the candle on

        the table): as he sat there, bending over the great old Bible, and

        described from its page the vision of the new heaven and the new

        earth- told how God would come to dwell with men, how He would wipe

        away all tears from their eyes, and promised that there should be no

        more death, neither sorrow nor crying, nor any more pain, because

        the former things were passed away.

           The succeeding words thrilled me strangely as he spoke them:

        especially as I felt, by the slight, indescribable alteration in

        sound, that in uttering them, his eye had turned on me.

           'He that overcometh shall inherit all things; and I will be his

        God, and he shall be my son. But,' was slowly, distinctly read, 'the

        fearful, the unbelieving, etc., shall have their part in the lake

        which burneth with fire and brimstone, which is the second death.'

           Henceforward, I knew what fate St. John feared for me.

           A calm, subdued triumph, blent with a longing earnestness, marked

        his enunciation of the last glorious verses of that chapter. The

        reader believed his name was already written in the Lamb's book of

        life, and he yearned after the hour which should admit him to the city

        to which the kings of the earth bring their glory and honour; which

        has no need of sun or moon to shine in it, because the glory of God

        lightens it, and the Lamb is the light thereof.

           In the prayer following the chapter, all his energy gathered- all

        his stern zeal woke: he was in deep earnest, wrestling with God, and

        resolved on a conquest. He supplicated strength for the

        weak-hearted; guidance for wanderers from the fold: a return, even

        at the eleventh hour, for those whom the temptations of the world

        and the flesh were luring from the narrow path. He asked, he urged, he

        claimed the boon of a brand snatched from the burning. Earnestness

        is ever deeply solemn: first, as I listened to that prayer, I wondered

        at his; then, when it continued and rose, I was touched by it, and

        at last awed. He felt the greatness and goodness of his purpose so

        sincerely: others who heard him plead for it, could not but feel it

        too.

           The prayer over, we took leave of him: he was to go at a very early

        hour in the morning. Diana and Mary having kissed him, left the

        room- in compliance, I think, with a whispered hint from him: I

        tendered my hand, and wished him a pleasant journey.

           'Thank you, Jane. As I said, I shall return from Cambridge in a

        fortnight: that space, then, is yet left you for reflection. If I

        listened to human pride, I should say no more to you of marriage

        with me; but I listen to my duty, and keep steadily in view my first

        aim- to do all things to the glory of God. My Master was

        long-suffering: so will I be. I cannot give you up to perdition as a

        vessel of wrath: repent- resolve, while there is yet time. Remember,

        we are bid to work while it is day- warned that "the night cometh when

        no man shall work." Remember the fate of Dives, who had his good

        things in this life. God give you strength to choose that better

        part which shall not be taken from you!'

           He laid his hand on my head as he uttered the last words. He had

        spoken earnestly, mildly: his look was not, indeed, that of a lover

        beholding his mistress, but it was that of a pastor recalling his

        wandering sheep- or better, of a guardian angel watching the soul

        for which he is responsible. All men of talent, whether they be men of

        feeling or not; whether they be zealots, or aspirants, or despots-

        provided only they be sincere- have their sublime moments, when they

        subdue and rule. I felt veneration for St. John- veneration so

        strong that its impetus thrust me at once to the point I had so long

        shunned. I was tempted to cease struggling with him- to rush down

        the torrent of his will into the gulf of his existence, and there lose

        my own. I was almost as hard beset by him now as I had been once

        before, in a different way, by another. I was a fool both times. To

        have yielded then would have been an error of principle; to have

        yielded now would have been an error of judgment. So I think at this

        hour, when I look back to the crisis through the quiet medium of time:

        I was unconscious of folly at the instant.

           I stood motionless under my hierophant's touch. My refusals were

        forgotten- my fears overcome- my wrestlings paralysed. The Impossible-

        i.e., my marriage with St. John- was fast becoming the Possible. All

        was changing utterly with a sudden sweep. Religion called- Angels

        beckoned- God commanded- life rolled together like a scroll- death's

        gates opening, showed eternity beyond: it seemed, that for safety

        and bliss there, all here might be sacrificed in a second. The dim

        room was full of visions.

           'Could you decide now?' asked the missionary. The inquiry was put

        in gentle tones: he drew me to him as gently. Oh, that gentleness! how

        far more potent is it than force! I could resist St. John's wrath: I

        grew pliant as a reed under his kindness. Yet I knew all the time,

        if I yielded now, I should not the less be made to repent, some day,

        of my former rebellion. His nature was not changed by one hour of

        solemn prayer: it was only elevated.

           'I could decide if I were but certain,' I answered: 'were I but

        convinced that it is God's will I should marry you, I could vow to

        marry you here and now- come afterwards what would!'

           'My prayers are heard!' ejaculated St. John. He pressed his hand

        firmer on my head, as if he claimed me: he surrounded me with his arm,

        almost as if he loved me (I say almost- I knew the difference- for I

        had felt what it was to be loved; but, like him, I had now put love

        out of the question, and thought only of duty). I contended with my

        inward dimness of vision, before which clouds yet rolled. I sincerely,

        deeply, fervently longed to do what was right; and only that. 'Show

        me, show me the path!' I entreated of Heaven. I was excited more

        than I had ever been; and whether what followed was the effect of

        excitement the reader shall judge.

           All the house was still; for I believe all, except St. John and

        myself, were now retired to rest. The one candle was dying out: the

        room was full of moonlight. My heart beat fast and thick: I heard

        its throb. Suddenly it stood still to an inexpressible feeling that

        thrilled it through, and passed at once to my head and extremities.

        The feeling was not like an electric shock, but it was quite as sharp,

        as strange, as startling: it acted on my senses as if their utmost

        activity hitherto had been but torpor, from which they were now

        summoned and forced to wake. They rose expectant: eye and ear waited

        while the flesh quivered on my bones.

           'What have you heard? What do you see?' asked St. John. I saw

        nothing, but I heard a voice somewhere cry-

           'Jane! Jane! Jane!'- nothing more.

           'O God! what is it?' I gasped.

           I might have said, 'Where is it?' for it did not seem in the

        room- nor in the house- nor in the garden; it did not come out of

        the air- nor from under the earth- nor from overhead. I had heard

        it- where, or whence, for ever impossible to know! And it was the

        voice of a human being- a known, loved, well-remembered voice- that of

        Edward Fairfax Rochester; and it spoke in pain and woe, wildly,

        eerily, urgently.

           'I am coming!' I cried. 'Wait for me! Oh, I will come!' I flew to

        the door and looked into the passage: it was dark. I ran out into

        the garden: it was void.

           'Where are you?' I exclaimed.

           The hills beyond Marsh Glen sent the answer faintly back- 'Where

        are you?' I listened. The wind sighed low in the firs: all was

        moorland loneliness and midnight hush.

           'Down superstition!' I commented, as that spectre rose up black

        by the black yew at the gate. 'This is not thy deception, nor thy

        witchcraft: it is the work of nature. She was roused, and did- no

        miracle- but her best.'

           I broke from St. John, who had followed, and would have detained

        me. It was my time to assume ascendency. My powers were in play and in

        force. I told him to forbear question or remark; I desired him to

        leave me: I must and would be alone. He obeyed at once. Where there is

        energy to command well enough, obedience never fails. I mounted to

        my chamber; locked myself in; fell on my knees; and prayed in my

        way- a different way to St. John's, but effective in its own

        fashion. I seemed to penetrate very near a Mighty Spirit; and my

        soul rushed out in gratitude at His feet. I rose from the

        thanksgiving- took a resolve- and lay down, unscared, enlightened-

        eager but for the daylight.

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