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        JANE EYRE - CHAPTER VIII

        放大字體  縮小字體 發(fā)布日期:2005-03-10

           ERE the half-hour ended, five o'clock struck; school was dismissed,

        and all were gone into the refectory to tea. I now ventured to

        descend: it was deep dusk; I retired into a corner and sat down on the

        floor. The spell by which I had been so far supported began to

        dissolve; reaction took place, and soon, so overwhelming was the grief

        that seized me, I sank prostrate with my face to the ground. Now I

        wept: Helen Burns was not here; nothing sustained me; left to myself I

        abandoned myself, and my tears watered the boards. I had meant to be

        so good, and to do so much at Lowood: to make so many friends, to earn

        respect and win affection. Already I had made visible progress; that

        very morning I had reached the head of my class; Miss Miller had

        praised me warmly; Miss Temple had smiled approbation; she had

        promised to teach me drawing, and to let me learn French, if I

        continued to make similar improvement two months longer: and then I

        was well received by my fellow-pupils; treated as an equal by those of

        my own age, and not molested by any; now, here I lay again crushed and

        trodden on; and could I ever rise more?

           'Never,' I thought; and ardently I wished to die. While sobbing out

        this wish in broken accents, some one approached: I started up-

        again Helen Burns was near me; the fading fires just showed her coming

        up the long, vacant room; she brought my coffee and bread.

           'Come, eat something,' she said; but I put both away from me,

        feeling as if a drop or a crumb would have choked me in my present

        condition. Helen regarded me, probably with surprise: I could not

        now abate my agitation, though I tried hard; I continued to weep

        aloud. She sat down on the ground near me, embraced her knees with her

        arms, and rested her head upon them; in that attitude she remained

        silent as an Indian. I was the first who spoke-

           'Helen, why do you stay with a girl whom everybody believes to be a

        liar?'

           'Everybody, Jane? Why, there are only eighty people who have

        heard you called so, and the world contains hundreds of millions.'

           'But what have I to do with millions? The eighty, I know, despise

        me.'

           'Jane, you are mistaken: probably not one in the school either

        despises or dislikes you: many, I am sure, pity you much.'

           'How can they pity me after what Mr. Brocklehurst has said?'

           'Mr. Brocklehurst is not a god: nor is he even a great and

        admired man; he is little liked here; he never took steps to make

        himself liked. Had he treated you as an especial favourite, you

        would have found enemies, declared or covert, all around you; as it

        is, the greater number would offer you sympathy if they dared.

        Teachers and pupils may look coldly on you for a day or two, but

        friendly feelings are concealed in their hearts; and if you

        persevere in doing well, these feelings will ere long appear so much

        the more evidently for their temporary suppression. Besides, Jane'-

        she paused.

           'Well, Helen?' said I, putting my hand into hers: she chafed my

        fingers gently to warm them, and went on-

           'If all the world hated you, and believed you wicked, while your

        own conscience approved you, and absolved you from guilt, you would

        not be without friends.'

           'No; I know I should think well of myself; but that is not

        enough: if others don't love me I would rather die than live- I cannot

        bear to be solitary and hated, Helen. Look here; to gain some real

        affection from you, or Miss Temple, or any other whom I truly love,

        I would willingly submit to have the bone of my arm broken, or to

        let a bull toss me, or to stand behind a kicking horse, and let it

        dash its hoof at my chest-'

           'Hush, Jane! you think too much of the love of human beings; you

        are too impulsive, too vehement; the sovereign hand that created

        your frame, and put life into it, has provided you with other

        resources than your feeble self, or than creatures feeble as you.

        Besides this earth, and besides the race of men, there is an invisible

        world and a kingdom of spirits: that world is round us, for it is

        everywhere; and those spirits watch us, for they are commissioned to

        guard us; and if we were dying in pain and shame, if scorn smote us on

        all sides, and hatred crushed us, angels see our tortures, recognise

        our innocence (if innocent we be: as I know you are of this charge

        which Mr. Brocklehurst has weakly and pompously repeated at secondhand

        from Mrs. Reed; for I read a sincere nature in your ardent eyes and on

        your clear front), and God waits only the separation of spirit from

        flesh to crown us with a full reward. Why, then, should we ever sink

        overwhelmed with distress, when life is so soon over, and death is

        so certain an entrance to happiness- to glory?'

           I was silent; Helen had calmed me; but in the tranquillity she

        imparted there was an alloy of inexpressible sadness. I felt the

        impression of woe as she spoke, but I could not tell whence it came;

        and when, having done speaking, she breathed a little fast and coughed

        a short cough, I momentarily forgot my own sorrows to yield to a vague

        concern for her.

           Resting my head on Helen's shoulder, I put my arms round her waist;

        she drew me to her, and we reposed in silence. We had not sat long

        thus, when another person came in. Some heavy clouds, swept from the

        sky by a rising wind, had left the moon bare; and her light, streaming

        in through a window near, shone full both on us and on the approaching

        figure, which we at once recognised as Miss Temple.

           'I came on purpose to find you, Jane Eyre,' said she; 'I want you

        in my room; and as Helen Burns is with you, she may come too.'

           We went; following the superintendent's guidance, we had to

        thread some intricate passages, and mount a staircase before we

        reached her apartment; it contained a good fire, and looked

        cheerful. Miss Temple told Helen Burns to be seated in a low arm-chair

        on one side of the hearth, and herself taking another, she called me

        to her side.

           'Is it all over?' she asked, looking down at my face. 'Have you

        cried your grief away?'

           'I am afraid I never shall do that.'

           'Why?'

           'Because I have been wrongly accused; and you, ma'am, and everybody

        else, will now think me wicked.'

           'We shall think you what you prove yourself to be, my child.

        Continue to act as a good girl, and you will satisfy us.'

           'Shall I, Miss Temple?'

           'You will,' said she, passing her arm round me. 'And now tell me

        who is the lady whom Mr. Brocklehurst called your benefactress?'

           'Mrs. Reed, my uncle's wife. My uncle is dead, and he left me to

        her care.'

           'Did she not, then, adopt you of her own accord?'

           'No, ma'am; she was sorry to have to do it: but my uncle, as I have

        often heard the servants say, got her to promise before he died that

        she would always keep me.'

           'Well now, Jane, you know, or at least I will tell you, that when a

        criminal is accused, he is always allowed to speak in his own defence.

        You have been charged with falsehood; defend yourself to me as well as

        you can. Say whatever your memory suggests as true; but add nothing

        and exaggerate nothing.'

           I resolved, in the depth of my heart, that I would be most

        moderate- most correct; and, having reflected a few minutes in order

        to arrange coherently what I had to say, I told her all the story of

        my sad childhood. Exhausted by emotion, my language was more subdued

        than it generally was when it developed that sad theme; and mindful of

        Helen's warnings against the indulgence of resentment, I infused

        into the narrative far less of gall and wormwood than ordinary. Thus

        restrained and simplified, it sounded more credible: I felt as I

        went on that Miss Temple fully believed me.

           In the course of the tale I had mentioned Mr. Lloyd as having

        come to see me after the fit: for I never forgot the, to me, frightful

        episode of the red-room: in detailing which, my excitement was sure,

        in some degree, to break bounds; for nothing could soften in my

        recollection the spasm of agony which clutched my heart when Mrs. Reed

        spurned my wild supplication for pardon, and locked me a second time

        in the dark and haunted chamber.

           I had finished: Miss Temple regarded me a few minutes in silence;

        she then said-

           'I know something of Mr. Lloyd; I shall write to him; if his

        reply agrees with your statement, you shall be publicly cleared from

        every imputation; to me, Jane, you are clear now.'

           She kissed me, and still keeping me at her side (where I was well

        contented to stand for I derived a child's pleasure from the

        contemplation of her face, her dress, her one or two ornaments, her

        white forehead, her clustered and shining curls, and beaming dark

        eyes), she proceeded to address Helen Burns.

           'How are you to-night, Helen? Have you coughed much to-day?'

           'Not quite so much, I think, ma'am.'

           'And the pain in your chest?'

           'It is a little better.'

           Miss Temple got up, took her hand and examined her pulse; then

        she returned to her own seat: as she resumed it, I heard her sigh low.

        She was pensive a few minutes, then rousing herself, she said

        cheerfully-

           'But you two are my visitors to-night; I must treat you as such.'

        She rang her bell.

           'Barbara,' she said to the servant who answered it, 'I have not yet

        had tea; bring the tray and place cups for these two young ladies.'

           And a tray was soon brought. How pretty, to my eyes, did the

        china cups and bright teapot look, placed on the little round table

        near the fire! How fragrant was the steam of the beverage, and the

        scent of the toast! of which, however, I, to my dismay (for I was

        beginning to be hungry), discerned only a very small portion: Miss

        Temple discerned it too.

           'Barbara,' said she, 'can you not bring a little more bread and

        butter? There is not enough for three.'

           Barbara went out: she returned soon-

           'Madam, Mrs. Harden says she has sent up the usual quantity.'

           Mrs. Harden, be it observed, was the housekeeper: a woman after Mr.

        Brocklehurst's own heart, made up of equal parts of whalebone and

        iron.

           'Oh, very well!' returned Miss Temple; 'we must make it do,

        Barbara, I suppose.' And as the girl withdrew she added, smiling,

        'Fortunately, I have it in my power to supply deficiencies for this

        once.'

           Having invited Helen and me to approach the table, and placed

        before each of us a cup of tea with one delicious but thin morsel of

        toast, she got up, unlocked a drawer, and taking from it a parcel

        wrapped in paper, disclosed presently to our eyes a good-sized

        seed-cake.

           'I meant to give each of you some of this to take with you,' said

        she, 'but as there is so little toast, you must have it now,' and

        she proceeded to cut slices with a generous hand.

           We feasted that evening as on nectar and ambrosia; and not the

        least delight of the entertainment was the smile of gratification with

        which our hostess regarded us, as we satisfied our famished

        appetites on the delicate fare she liberally supplied.

           Tea over and the tray removed, she again summoned us to the fire;

        we sat one on each side of her, and now a conversation followed

        between her and Helen, which it was indeed a privilege to be

        admitted to hear.

           Miss Temple had always something of serenity in her air, of state

        in her mien, of refined propriety in her language, which precluded

        deviation into the ardent, the excited, the eager: something which

        chastened the pleasure of those who looked on her and listened to her,

        by a controlling sense of awe; and such was my feeling now: but as

        to Helen Burns, I was struck with wonder.

           The refreshing meal, the brilliant fire, the presence and

        kindness of her beloved instructress, or, perhaps, more than all

        these, something in her own unique mind, had roused her powers

        within her. They woke, they kindled: first, they glowed in the

        bright tint of her cheek, which till this hour I had never seen but

        pale and bloodless; then they shone in the liquid lustre of her

        eyes, which had suddenly acquired a beauty more singular than that

        of Miss Temple's- a beauty neither of fine colour nor long eyelash,

        nor pencilled brow, but of meaning, of movement, of radiance. Then her

        soul sat on her lips, and language flowed, from what source I cannot

        tell. Has a girl of fourteen a heart large enough, vigorous enough, to

        hold the swelling spring of pure, full, fervid eloquence? Such was the

        characteristic of Helen's discourse on that, to me, memorable evening;

        her spirit seemed hastening to live within a very brief span as much

        as many live during a protracted existence.

           They conversed of things I had never heard of; of nations and times

        past; of countries far away; of secrets of nature discovered or

        guessed at: they spoke of books: how many they had read! What stores

        of knowledge they possessed! Then they seemed so familiar with

        French names and French authors: but my amazement reached its climax

        when Miss Temple asked Helen if she sometimes snatched a moment to

        recall the Latin her father had taught her, and taking a book from a

        shelf, bade her read and construe a page of Virgil; and Helen

        obeyed, my organ of veneration expanding at every sounding line. She

        had scarcely finished ere the bell announced bedtime! no delay could

        be admitted; Miss Temple embraced us both, saying, as she drew us to

        her heart-

           'God bless you, my children!'

           Helen she held a little longer than me: she let her go more

        reluctantly; it was Helen her eye followed to the door; it was for her

        she a second time breathed a sad sigh; for her she wiped a tear from

        her cheek.

           On reaching the bedroom, we heard the voice of Miss Scatcherd:

        she was examining drawers; she had just pulled out Helen Burns's,

        and when we entered Helen was greeted with a sharp reprimand, and told

        that to-morrow she should have half a dozen of untidily folded

        articles pinned to her shoulder.

           'My things were indeed in shameful disorder,' murmured Helen to me,

        in a low voice: 'I intended to have arranged them, but I forgot.'

           Next morning, Miss Scatcherd wrote in conspicuous characters on a

        piece of pasteboard the word 'Slattern,' and bound it like a

        phylactery round Helen's large, mild, intelligent, and

        benign-looking forehead. She wore it till evening, patient,

        unresentful, regarding it as a deserved punishment. The moment Miss

        Scatcherd withdrew after afternoon school, I ran to Helen, tore it

        off, and thrust it into the fire: the fury of which she was

        incapable had been burning in my soul all day, and tears, hot and

        large, had continually been scalding my cheek; for the spectacle of

        her sad resignation gave me an intolerable pain at the heart.

           About a week subsequently to the incidents above narrated, Miss

        Temple, who had written to Mr. Lloyd, received his answer: it appeared

        that what he said went to corroborate my account. Miss Temple,

        having assembled the whole school, announced that inquiry had been

        made into the charges alleged against Jane Eyre, and that she was most

        happy to be able to pronounce her completely cleared from every

        imputation. The teachers then shook hands with me and kissed me, and a

        murmur of pleasure ran through the ranks of my companions.

           Thus relieved of a grievous load, I from that hour set to work

        afresh, resolved to pioneer my way through every difficulty: I

        toiled hard, and my success was proportionate to my efforts; my

        memory, not naturally tenacious, improved with practice; exercise

        sharpened my wits; in a few weeks I was promoted to a higher class; in

        less than two months I was allowed to commence French and drawing. I

        learned the first two tenses of the verb Etre, and sketched my first

        cottage (whose walls, by the bye, outrivalled in slope those of the

        leaning tower of Pisa), on the same day. That night, on going to

        bed, I forgot to prepare in imagination the Barmecide supper of hot

        roast potatoes, or white bread and new milk, with which I was wont

        to amuse my inward cravings: I feasted instead on the spectacle of

        ideal drawings, which I saw in the dark; all the work of my own hands:

        freely pencilled houses and trees, picturesque rocks and ruins,

        Cuyp-like groups of cattle, sweet paintings of butterflies hovering

        over unblown roses, of birds picking at ripe cherries, of wrens' nests

        enclosing pearl-like eggs, wreathed about with young ivy sprays. I

        examined, too, in thought, the possibility of my ever being able to

        translate currently a certain little French story which Madame Pierrot

        had that day shown me; nor was that problem solved to my

        satisfaction ere I fell sweetly asleep.

           Well has Solomon said- 'Better is a dinner of herbs where love

        is, than a stalled ox and hatred therewith.'

           I would not now have exchanged Lowood with all its privations for

        Gateshead and its daily luxuries.

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